Hardwired fixtures (most pendants, chandeliers, ceiling and wall lights) connect to a junction box and should be installed by a licensed electrician. Plug-in pendants and lamps only need a standard outlet.
IP44 means the fixture is protected against water splashing from any direction, so it suits bathrooms outside the direct spray of the shower or tub. Check your local code for exact placement.
A swing arm or directional wall light beside the bed lets you aim the light at the page and frees up the nightstand. Mount it so the shade sits a little above your shoulder when you're sitting up.
Most do, and each product page lists the voltage, socket and certification. The Aromas del Campo US line is ETL listed. Some fixtures made for Europe, including many Qeeboo lights, run on 220–240V and need a step-up transformer in the US; the product page says so when that applies.
